Portugal

Golden beaches, cobbled streets, soulful music, and Pastel de Nata fresh from the oven — Portugal is a country that knows how to leave a lasting impression.

From the vibrant energy of Lisbon and Porto to the quiet charm of small villages and the dramatic coastlines of the Algarve — Portugal has a rhythm all its own.

 

 

About Portugal

Before you book your trip, here are a few useful things to know about Portugal — simple, essential details that make planning easier.

  • Country: Portugal
  • Capital: Lisbon
  • Currency: Euro (€)
  • Language: Portuguese
  • Time Zone: GMT+0 (winter), GMT+1 (summer)
  • Plug Type: Type C & F (European 230V)
  • Payment: Cards are widely accepted, but it’s useful to carry small cash for local cafés or remote towns
  • Transportation: Easy to navigate by train, metro, or car — depending on your route
  • Safety: Very safe for travelers, including solo female travelers
  • Emergency Number: 112
  • Internet: Fast, reliable Wi-Fi is widely available; great for digital nomads
  • Digital Nomad Friendly: Yes — especially in Lisbon, Porto, and coastal towns like Ericeira and Lagos
  • Best for: City lovers, surfers, solo travelers, couples, foodies, digital nomads
  • Tipping: Not mandatory, but appreciated (around 5–10% in restaurants)

Portugal is welcoming, walkable, and wonderfully diverse — whether you’re road tripping the coast, getting lost in a historic alleyway, or working remotely by the sea.

 

 

Best Time to Visit Portugal

Portugal is a year-round destination, with over 300 days of sunshine a year — but your ideal time to visit depends on the kind of trip you’re dreaming of.

 

Peak Tourist Seasons
  • July to August – The heart of summer is hot, lively, and full of energy. Perfect for beach days and festivals, but it’s also the busiest (and priciest) time to travel.
  • December Holidays – Cities like Lisbon and Porto get cozy with lights and events, though it’s not beach weather.
Best Time to Visit
  • April to June and September to October are the sweet spots. These shoulder months offer warm, pleasant weather, fewer crowds, and better prices — ideal for sightseeing, wine tasting, and coastal walks.
  • If you’re planning a surf trip, Portugal has great waves year-round, but the big surf season is typically between October and March.
  • Winter (November–March) is cooler, quieter, and more rainy, especially inland and in the north. It’s a nice time for city breaks or road trips if you’re not chasing beach weather, but it’s can get really rainy.

 

 

How to Get to Portugal

Portugal is well connected to the rest of Europe and much of the world, especially via its major international airports. Budget airlines (like Ryanair, easyJet, and Vueling) make Portugal very accessible for affordable getaways.

 

By Air
  • Lisbon Airport (LIS): The biggest and busiest, with flights from most European cities, North America, and beyond.
  • Porto Airport (OPO): A great entry point for the north, also well connected to major European hubs.
  • Faro Airport (FAO): Best for trips to the Algarve and southern coast — especially during summer.
By Land
  • You can also reach Portugal by train or bus from Spain, especially from cities like Madrid or Seville — ideal if you’re combining Iberian destinations.

 

 

Getting Around Portugal

Getting around Portugal is simple, affordable, and depends on your pace and travel style.

  • Train: The railway network connects major cities like Lisbon, Porto, Coimbra, and Faro. Trains are scenic and comfortable — especially the high-speed train Alfa Pendular for long distances.
  • Metro & Trams: Lisbon and Porto both have metro systems. Trams are iconic in Lisbon — and fun for short rides (especially Tram 28).
  • Buses: Reliable and widespread, with budget options like Rede Expressos for intercity travel, or FlixBus for other destinations.
  • Car Rental: Perfect if you want to explore hidden beaches, countryside villages, or go off the beaten path (like Alentejo or the Douro Valley). Roads are in great condition, but parking in cities can be tricky.
  • Taxi: Apps like Bolt and Uber work well in bigger cities.

 

Portugal Travel Costs

Portugal is one of the most affordable destinations in Western Europe — offering incredible value no matter what kind of traveler you are. From cozy cafés in small towns to boutique stays in historic cities, you’ll find that your experience can be as budget-friendly or elevated as you like.

Local food, public transport, and even cultural experiences are all surprisingly accessible compared to other parts of Europe. Many of Portugal’s highlights — coastal hikes, sunset viewpoints, charming villages, and even museum days — are either free or very affordable. It’s easy to enjoy meaningful moments here without overspending.

 

 

Top Things to Do in Portugal

From sun-drenched coastlines to cobbled streets echoing with Fado music, every part of the country feels like a story waiting to be lived. You can spend your mornings wandering through tiled alleys, your afternoons chasing golden light along the cliffs, and your evenings sipping wine as the sky turns pink. It’s a place that blends history and simplicity in the most magical way — and whether you’re exploring fishing villages or getting lost in a medieval town, Portugal always finds a way to surprise you.

Highlights to Explore:
  • Wander the tile-covered streets of Lisbon and ride Tram 28
  • Watch the sunset at Cabo da Roca, the most western point of Europe
  • Explore the wine terraces of the Douro Valley & opt in for wine tasting
  • Surf the waves in Ericeira or Peniche
  • Visit Nazaré — home to the biggest waves ever surfed (and yes, it’s as wild as it sounds)
  • Visit Sintra’s fairytale palaces and lush gardens
  • Get lost in the alleys of Alfama, Lisbon’s oldest district
  • Swim in turquoise waters of the Algarve, or kayak into hidden sea caves
  • Taste your way through a Pastel de Nata tour (you’ll want more than one!)
  • Discover the historic university city of Coimbra
  • If you have time, visit the Azores or Madeira (islands of Portugal) for a wilder island escape

There’s beauty in both the popular places and the quieter corners — so leave space for spontaneous stops, small towns, and those “let’s see where this road goes” kind of days.

 

 

Best Areas to Stay in Portugal

Where you stay in Portugal can shape your whole experience — from peaceful countryside retreats to lively city escapes, there’s a place for every travel style.

  • For Coastal Vibes & Surfing – Ericeira or Peniche. Laid-back towns with great surf, beautiful coastlines, and a welcoming local feel. Ideal for beach lovers and digital nomads.
  • For City Culture & Charm – Lisbon – Portugal’s vibrant capital full of historic neighborhoods, panoramic viewpoints, and creative energy. A perfect base if you love lively streets, culture, and easy access to day trips.
  • For Wine & Romance – Douro Valley. Stay in a vineyard and wake up to sweeping views of terraced hills. This region is perfect for slow mornings, wine tasting, and countryside tranquility.
  • For a Bit of Everything – Porto. Smaller than Lisbon but full of heart. Known for its beautiful riverside, warm locals, and port wine cellars. A great choice for couples, photographers, and food lovers alike.

 

 

What to Eat & Drink in Portugal

Portuguese food is rich with tradition, local ingredients, and soulful flavors. Whether you’re eating at a family-run tasca or by the sea, the food always feels like a part of the culture.

 

Traditional Dishes to Try
  • Bacalhau à Brás – Salted cod with onions, potatoes, and scrambled eggs
  • Caldo Verde – A comforting kale and potato soup
  • Francesinha – A Porto specialty — layered sandwich covered in sauce and cheese
  • Cataplana de Marisco – Seafood stew cooked in a traditional copper pan
  • Polvo à Lagareiro – Roasted octopus with garlic and olive oil
  • Arroz de Marisco – Creamy seafood rice, full of ocean flavor
  • Piri-Piri Chicken – Spicy grilled chicken served with fries or rice

 

Sweet Treats
  • Pastéis de Nata – Iconic custard tarts with a flaky crust
  • Arroz Doce – Creamy rice pudding with cinnamon
  • Pastel de Nata – the iconic Portuguese custard tart with flaky pastry and a caramelized top (best eaten warm, with cinnamon)
  • Bola de Berlim – a fluffy, sugar-dusted doughnut filled with rich egg yolk cream (you’ll find these even on the beach!)

 

Local Drinks
  • Port Wine – Especially from the Douro Valley
  • Ginja – A cherry liqueur traditionally served in Lisbon
  • Vinho Verde – Light, slightly sparkling green wine

 

 

Helpful Travel Notes

Before you head off to Portugal, here are a few small-but-helpful tips that can make your trip smoother, easier, and even more enjoyable:

 

Internet & Connectivity

Wi-Fi is widely available in hotels, cafés, and most public places. If you’re staying longer or working remotely, you can easily pick up a local SIM card from providers like MEO, Vodafone, or NOS — all offer solid coverage and prepaid data plans.

 

Language

Portuguese is the official language. English is commonly spoken in tourist areas, especially in Lisbon, Porto, and along the Algarve. Still, locals really appreciate it when you try a few words in Portuguese.

 

Helpful Words to Know:
  • Olá – Hello
  • Obrigado/a – Thank you
  • Por favor – Please
  • Quanto custa? – How much?
  • Onde fica…? – Where is…?
  • A conta, por favor – The bill, please
  • Desculpa – Excuse me / Sorry
  • Não falo português – I don’t speak Portuguese
  • Fala inglês? – Do you speak English?

 

Driving & Parking Tips

Driving is on the right-hand side. Roads are generally good, but historic towns can have narrow streets and limited parking. Paid parking is common in cities, but free street parking exists in smaller areas — always look for signage. Toll roads are common on highways, so check your rental car agreement if electronic tolls are included.

 

Drinking Water

Tap water in Portugal is safe to drink, clean, and available almost everywhere — no need to worry. In fact, you’ll often find public refill stations in cities like Lisbon or Porto.

 

Health & Emergency Info

Portugal has a strong healthcare system, and you’ll find pharmacies easily (marked with a green cross). Many pharmacists speak English and can help with basic travel-related issues. EU visitors can use the European Health Insurance Card (EHIC). Non-EU travelers should carry travel insurance that covers medical care.

 

 

Safety & Travel Tips

Portugal is one of the safest countries in Europe, making it a great choice for solo travelers, couples, and families alike. But as always, a few mindful tips can help you make the most of your trip:

 

  • Watch your belongings in crowded areas — like trams in Lisbon, major train stations, and popular beaches. Pickpocketing can happen, especially in touristy zones.
  • Road conditions vary — highways are smooth and well-marked, but small coastal or mountain roads can be narrow and winding. Drive cautiously, especially after dark.
  • Sun safety matters — Portugal is sunny most of the year. Pack sunscreen and stay hydrated, even during coastal breezes or cooler seasons.
  • Beach safety — Some beaches have strong currents or sharp tides. Look for flag warnings and avoid swimming during red-flag conditions.

 

 

Do’s and Don’ts

✔️ Greet people politely (a simple “Olá” goes a long way)
✔️ Try local dishes like bacalhau and pastel de nata
✔️ Explore smaller towns and villages — that’s where the magic often is
✔️ Listen to live Fado music in Lisbon or Coimbra
✔️ Enjoy the slow pace — long lunches and lazy afternoons are a way of life

✖️ Don’t expect things to be rushed — embrace the relaxed pace
✖️ Don’t wear beachwear away from the beach (especially in local cafés or towns)
✖️ Don’t assume everyone speaks English — try to learn a few Portuguese words
✖️ Don’t skip the inland — Portugal is more than just its coastlines
✖️ Don’t forget sun protection — even during spring or fall